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A LOOK INSIDE



                                                              PLANNING THE


                                                              GREAT COMEBACK


                                                              By Lionel Morand, TSG CT Chair,
                                                              Wanshi Chen, TSG RAN Chair, Georg
                                                              Mayer, TSG SA Chair




          Standardization work in 3GPP relies on              This has led to the e-meetings in the working groups running
          the effort and dedication contributed by            beyond a single week, in order to alleviate the impact of
                                                              efficiency losses.
          thousands of delegates around the globe,            Consequently, the workload for delegates in e-meetings has
          through regularly scheduled meetings.               greatly increased due to the extra meeting days and other
                                                              factors. In addition, the lack of ad-hoc offline sessions or
          From the outbreak of COVID-19 in early 2020 until June 2022   socializing opportunities can easily magnify the differences even
          all face-to-face (F2F) meetings in 3GPP have been replaced by   for minor ‘issues’.
          e-meetings, to ensure that the work can carry on.
                                                              3GPP continues to attract new companies and delegates.
          As the pandemic’s menace has receded, we were able to   Many new delegates who joined 3GPP during the e-meeting
          host the first F2F Technical Specification Group (TSG) plenary   era have never had the chance to get in touch with other
          meetings in June 2022. These were followed by a RAN1 Working   delegates outside the e-mail and conference call settings. As
          Group F2F meeting in August 2022. Both meetings were   a truly global organization, 3GPP relies on the good exchange
          successful and have paved the way for us to plan a gradual   among delegates, to not only resolve momentary controversies,
          resumption of physical meetings.
                                                              but also to allow continuing the overall evolution of mobile
                                                              technologies. It is therefore, crucial for 3GPP to gradually resume
               F2F vs. Electronic Meetings                    F2F meetings in light of the improved COVID-19 situation.

          F2F meetings are critical to 3GPP’s success. They are typically        Meeting Decision Group
          held from Monday to Friday in a meeting week, where each day
          is fully scheduled. Hundreds or even thousands of delegates   Resuming F2F meetings in 3GPP is much more complicated
          from the same or multiple groups can meet in a same meeting   than it may appear.
          venue.
                                                              There are still differing post COVID-19 related strategies in
          Sessions are usually chaired by the elected leadership and   different 3GPP Organizational Partners (OPs) regions. Some are
          during such sessions official agreements are made. Because   facing meeting hosting restrictions, quarantine requirements,
          the 3GPP work is built upon consensus, which also implies   vaccination requirements, COVID-19 test requirements, visa
          forging compromises, giving enough time for discussion outside   application complexity and restrictions on flight availability.
          the official sessions has proved to be a successful means for   Other regions are more easily accessible.
          reaching consensus.
                                                              To monitor the COVID-19 related developments and to decide
          ‘Offline’ discussions can be officially organized or held informally,   efficiently whether 3GPP meetings can be held as F2F meetings,
          taking place in parallel, before or after the official meeting   an ad-hoc meeting decision group was formed by 3GPP’s PCG/
          schedule and involving any number of delegates. These   OP and moderated by Balazs Bertenyi, a very experienced 3GPP
          discussions help to increase  mutual understanding among   veteran. Regular meetings are scheduled with all OPs, the
          delegates, helping to resolve diverging views and to address   meeting organizers, 3GPP TSG Chairs and 3GPP WG Chairs.
          open issues.
          Some may even argue that offline discussions are one of the        Meeting Planning: 2022, 2023 and Beyond
          main reasons for going back to F2F, as they allow delegates to
          come to agreements more informally. Moreover, F2F meetings
          provide great opportunities for socializing and friendship, which   Discussion in the ad-hoc group facilitated the first F2F meetings
          is also an important aspect when it is about working together in   in June and August, with both witnessing happy reunions
          a community spirit.                                 and celebrations. These F2F meetings also provided precious
                                                              learning for the subsequent F2F meetings planned in 2022.
          From early 2020, 3GPP has mostly met virtually, making use
          of emails and conference calls as the two primary means   The first WG F2F meeting, in Toulouse during August, featured
          for e-meetings. Considering the participation from multiple   two-way remote attendance and three parallel sessions chaired
          continents and the need to avoid midnight sessions for   by the RAN1 leadership and two parallel offline sessions. The
          delegates as much as possible, conference calls have been   RAN1 meeting provided a demanding setting, with some
          carefully chosen and kept to a typical duration of less than three   glitches experienced at the beginning of the meeting, but all
          hours. Email discussions are more time zone neutral,   considered the meeting was very successful.
                                                              All eyes are now on the November 2022 meetings of all 3GPP
          but exchanges are then slow and less efficient than the
          conference call, especially for technical discussions when   WGs, which will also be held in Toulouse. For quite a number of
          equations or plots are involved.                    delegates, it will even be the first ever 3GPP meeting they are
                                                              able to attend in person.
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